Open Payments API Endpoints
Usage
open_endpoint(alias, call = caller_env())
open_temporal(alias, call = caller_env())
open_group(alias, call = caller_env(), ...)Examples
open_endpoint("profile_covered")
#> <class_endpoint>
#> @ identifier: chr "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/23160558-6742-54ff-8b9f-cac7d514ff4e/0"
#> @ metadata :List of 5
#> .. $ api : chr "Open Payments"
#> .. $ title : chr "Covered Recipient Profile Supplement"
#> .. $ description: chr "The Covered Recipient Profile Supplement file contains information about physicians and non-physician practitio"| __truncated__
#> .. $ modified : Date[1:1], format: "2025-01-30"
#> .. $ download : chr "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PHPRFL_P01302025_01212025/OP_CVRD_RCPNT_PRFL_SPLMTL_P01302025_01212025.csv"
#> @ dimensions: <class_dimensions>
#> .. @ limit : int 500
#> .. @ rows : int 1530412
#> .. @ pages : int 3061
#> .. @ fields:List of 32
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ associated_covered_recipient_profile_id_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ associated_covered_recipient_profile_id_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_npi : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_first_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_middle_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_last_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_suffix : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_alternate_first_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_alternate_middle_name: chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_alternate_last_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_alternate_suffix : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_address_line_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_address_line_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_city : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_state : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_zipcode : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_country_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_province_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_primary_specialty : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_ops_taxonomy_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_ops_taxonomy_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_ops_taxonomy_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_ops_taxonomy_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_ops_taxonomy_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_ops_taxonomy_6 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_license_state_code_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_license_state_code_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_license_state_code_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_license_state_code_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_license_state_code_5 : chr(0)
open_temporal("grouped_state_nature")
#> <class_temporal>
#> @ metadata :List of 4
#> .. $ api : chr "Open Payments [Temporal]"
#> .. $ title : chr "State Payment Totals Grouped by Nature of Payment for all Years"
#> .. $ description: chr "Groups payment data by state, recipient type, and nature of payment."
#> .. $ modified : Date[1:1], format: "2025-01-30"
#> @ dimensions: <class_dimensions>
#> .. @ limit : int 500
#> .. @ rows : int 16758
#> .. @ pages : int 34
#> .. @ fields:List of 28
#> .. .. $ country_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ country_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ state_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ state_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ nature_of_payment : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ recipient_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ program_year : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ total_number_of_physicians : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ total_number_of_non_physician_practitioners : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ total_number_of_teaching_hospitals : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ total_payment_amount_physician : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ total_payment_amount_non_physician_practitioner : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ total_payment_amount_teaching_hospital : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ mean_total_payment_amount_physician : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ mean_total_payment_amount_non_physician_practitioner : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ mean_total_payment_amount_teaching_hospital : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ median_total_payment_amount_physician : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ median_total_payment_amount_non_physician_practitioner: chr(0)
#> .. .. $ median_total_payment_amount_teaching_hospital : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ total_payment_count_physician : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ total_payment_count_non_physician_practitioner : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ total_payment_count_teaching_hospital : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ mean_total_payment_count_physician : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ mean_total_payment_count_non_physician_practitioner : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ mean_total_payment_count_teaching_hospital : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ median_total_payment_count_physician : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ median_total_payment_count_non_physician_practitioner : chr(0)
#> .. .. $ median_total_payment_count_teaching_hospital : chr(0)
#> @ endpoints : tibble [7 × 3] (S3: tbl_df/tbl/data.frame)
#> $ year : int [1:7] 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
#> $ identifier: chr [1:7] "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/f83aed3a-7504-4fca-aabb-ac0338c79688/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/c64c40af-23a5-4419-8b64-692684483664/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/7fad5b56-2cfe-52ab-ac4d-3200780287d4/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/7f3055b6-73d8-5aff-be15-55873552e2cd/0" ...
#> $ download : chr [1:7] "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/SMRY_RPTS_P01302025_01212025/PBLCTN_NTR_OF_PYMT_BY_STATE_SMRY_PGYR2023_P0"| __truncated__ "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/SMRY_RPTS_P01302025_01212025/PBLCTN_NTR_OF_PYMT_BY_STATE_SMRY_PGYR2022_P0"| __truncated__ "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/SMRY_RPTS_P01302025_01212025/PBLCTN_NTR_OF_PYMT_BY_STATE_SMRY_PGYR2021_P0"| __truncated__ "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/SMRY_RPTS_P01302025_01212025/PBLCTN_NTR_OF_PYMT_BY_STATE_SMRY_PGYR2020_P0"| __truncated__ ...
open_group("payment_detailed")
#> <class_group>
#> @ group : chr "Open Payments by Year (Detailed)"
#> @ members:List of 3
#> .. $ payment_general : <class_temporal>
#> .. ..@ metadata :List of 4
#> .. .. .. $ api : chr "Open Payments [Temporal]"
#> .. .. .. $ title : chr "General Payment Data"
#> .. .. .. $ description: chr "All general (non-research, non-ownership related) payments from the program year"
#> .. .. .. $ modified : Date[1:1], format: "2025-01-30"
#> .. ..@ dimensions: <class_dimensions>
#> .. .. .. @ limit : int 500
#> .. .. .. @ rows : int 14607336
#> .. .. .. @ pages : int 29215
#> .. .. .. @ fields:List of 91
#> .. .. .. .. $ change_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ teaching_hospital_ccn : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ teaching_hospital_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ teaching_hospital_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_npi : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_first_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_middle_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_last_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_name_suffix : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_primary_business_street_address_line1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_primary_business_street_address_line2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_city : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_state : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_zip_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_country : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_province : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_postal_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_6 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_6 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ submitting_applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_making_payment_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_making_payment_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_making_payment_state : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_making_payment_country: chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ total_amount_of_payment_usdollars : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ date_of_payment : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ number_of_payments_included_in_total_amount : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ form_of_payment_or_transfer_of_value : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ nature_of_payment_or_transfer_of_value : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ city_of_travel : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ state_of_travel : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ country_of_travel : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ physician_ownership_indicator : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ third_party_payment_recipient_indicator : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ name_of_third_party_entity_receiving_payment_or_transfer_of_ccfc: chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ charity_indicator : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ third_party_equals_covered_recipient_indicator : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ contextual_information : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ delay_in_publication_indicator : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ record_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ dispute_status_for_publication : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ related_product_indicator : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_or_noncovered_indicator_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ indicate_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ product_category_or_therapeutic_area_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ name_of_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_drug_or_biological_ndc_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_device_or_medical_supply_pdi_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_or_noncovered_indicator_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ indicate_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ product_category_or_therapeutic_area_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ name_of_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_drug_or_biological_ndc_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_device_or_medical_supply_pdi_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_or_noncovered_indicator_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ indicate_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ product_category_or_therapeutic_area_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ name_of_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_drug_or_biological_ndc_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_device_or_medical_supply_pdi_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_or_noncovered_indicator_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ indicate_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ product_category_or_therapeutic_area_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ name_of_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_drug_or_biological_ndc_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_device_or_medical_supply_pdi_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_or_noncovered_indicator_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ indicate_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ product_category_or_therapeutic_area_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ name_of_drug_or_biological_or_device_or_medical_supply_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_drug_or_biological_ndc_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ associated_device_or_medical_supply_pdi_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ program_year : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ payment_publication_date : chr(0)
#> .. ..@ endpoints : tibble [7 × 3] (S3: tbl_df/tbl/data.frame)
#> $ year : int [1:7] 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
#> $ identifier: chr [1:7] "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/fb3a65aa-c901-4a38-a813-b04b00dfa2a9/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/df01c2f8-dc1f-4e79-96cb-8208beaf143c/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/0380bbeb-aea1-58b6-b708-829f92a48202/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/a08c4b30-5cf3-4948-ad40-36f404619019/0" ...
#> $ download : chr [1:7] "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2023_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2023_P01302025_01212025.csv" "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2022_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2022_P01302025_01212025.csv" "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2021_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2021_P01302025_01212025.csv" "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2020_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2020_P01302025_01212025.csv" ...
#> .. $ payment_ownership: <class_temporal>
#> .. ..@ metadata :List of 4
#> .. .. .. $ api : chr "Open Payments [Temporal]"
#> .. .. .. $ title : chr "Ownership Payment Data"
#> .. .. .. $ description: chr "All ownership and investment payments from the program year"
#> .. .. .. $ modified : Date[1:1], format: "2025-01-30"
#> .. ..@ dimensions: <class_dimensions>
#> .. .. .. @ limit : int 500
#> .. .. .. @ rows : int 4013
#> .. .. .. @ pages : int 9
#> .. .. .. @ fields:List of 30
#> .. .. .. .. $ change_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ physician_profile_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ physician_npi : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ physician_first_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ physician_middle_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ physician_last_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ physician_name_suffix : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_primary_business_street_address_line1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_primary_business_street_address_line2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_city : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_state : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_zip_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_country : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_province : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_postal_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ physician_primary_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ physician_specialty : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ record_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ program_year : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ total_amount_invested_usdollars : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ value_of_interest : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ terms_of_interest : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ submitting_applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_making_payment_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_making_payment_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_making_payment_state : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ applicable_manufacturer_or_applicable_gpo_making_payment_country: chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ dispute_status_for_publication : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ interest_held_by_physician_or_an_immediate_family_member : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ payment_publication_date : chr(0)
#> .. ..@ endpoints : tibble [7 × 3] (S3: tbl_df/tbl/data.frame)
#> $ year : int [1:7] 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
#> $ identifier: chr [1:7] "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/ac0bc85c-02e3-45d9-89e8-2ff43da85df7/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/37792388-800f-427a-9e02-b11601454eeb/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/b0c03b8d-06df-58f2-8ce2-4daeffee147e/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/a9a0bf48-6b96-4589-b4c2-3c5dcfbeaca2/0" ...
#> $ download : chr [1:7] "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2023_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_OWNRSHP_PGYR2023_P01302025_01212025.csv" "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2022_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_OWNRSHP_PGYR2022_P01302025_01212025.csv" "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2021_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_OWNRSHP_PGYR2021_P01302025_01212025.csv" "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2020_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_OWNRSHP_PGYR2020_P01302025_01212025.csv" ...
#> .. $ payment_research : <class_temporal>
#> .. ..@ metadata :List of 4
#> .. .. .. $ api : chr "Open Payments [Temporal]"
#> .. .. .. $ title : chr "Research Payment Data"
#> .. .. .. $ description: chr "All research-related payments from the program year"
#> .. .. .. $ modified : Date[1:1], format: "2025-01-30"
#> .. ..@ dimensions: <class_dimensions>
#> .. .. .. @ limit : int 500
#> .. .. .. @ rows : int 1027926
#> .. .. .. @ pages : int 2056
#> .. .. .. @ fields:List of 252
#> .. .. .. .. $ change_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ noncovered_recipient_entity_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ teaching_hospital_ccn : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ teaching_hospital_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ teaching_hospital_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_profile_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_npi : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_first_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_middle_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_last_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_name_suffix : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_primary_business_street_address_line1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_primary_business_street_address_line2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_city : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_state : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_zip_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_country : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_province : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ recipient_postal_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_primary_type_6 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_specialty_6 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ covered_recipient_license_state_code5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_covered_recipient_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_profile_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_npi : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_first_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_middle_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_last_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_name_suffix : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_business_street_address_line1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_business_street_address_line2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_city : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_state : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_zip_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_country : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_province : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_postal_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_primary_type_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_primary_type_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_primary_type_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_primary_type_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_primary_type_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_primary_type_6 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_specialty_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_specialty_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_specialty_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_specialty_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_specialty_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_specialty_6 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_license_state_code1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_license_state_code2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_license_state_code3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_license_state_code4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_1_license_state_code5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_covered_recipient_type : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_profile_id : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_npi : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_first_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_middle_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_last_name : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_name_suffix : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_business_street_address_line1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_business_street_address_line2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_city : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_state : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_zip_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_country : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_province : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_postal_code : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_primary_type_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_primary_type_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_primary_type_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_primary_type_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_primary_type_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_primary_type_6 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_specialty_1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_specialty_2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_specialty_3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_specialty_4 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_specialty_5 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_specialty_6 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_license_state_code1 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_license_state_code2 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. $ principal_investigator_2_license_state_code3 : chr(0)
#> .. .. .. .. [list output truncated]
#> .. ..@ endpoints : tibble [7 × 3] (S3: tbl_df/tbl/data.frame)
#> $ year : int [1:7] 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
#> $ identifier: chr [1:7] "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/ec9521bf-9d97-4603-814c-f4132d34bc4f/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/fdc3c773-018a-412c-8a81-d7b8a13a037b/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/ce1d28dd-0094-5060-a036-580329439600/0" "https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1/datastore/query/9c248e7e-7c7f-478b-ab84-ce0919d72c1c/0" ...
#> $ download : chr [1:7] "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2023_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_RSRCH_PGYR2023_P01302025_01212025.csv" "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2022_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_RSRCH_PGYR2022_P01302025_01212025.csv" "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2021_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_RSRCH_PGYR2021_P01302025_01212025.csv" "https://download.cms.gov/openpayments/PGYR2020_P01302025_01212025/OP_DTL_RSRCH_PGYR2020_P01302025_01212025.csv" ...